Pollution Prevention


We have analyzed various pollution prevention mechanisms, including:
· Public Education and Publicity
· Reuse
· Onsite Composting
· Economic Incentives
· Refuse Collection Rate Modifications
· Regulation

Quantification studies have been conducted for disposed and diverted wastes, in order to develop a baseline from which reductions in waste generation are measured. We have estimated potential reductions attributable to program alternatives for residential, commercial, industrial, and institutional generation. In addition, we have prepared pollution prevention components for solid waste management plans.

New York City Department of Sanitation -- As part of the City's solid waste management planning process, waste prevention alternatives were evaluated and strategies recommended that targeted residential, commercial, industrial, and institutional waste generators. Policy tools evaluated included the use of advance disposal fees, taxes, subsidies and grants, and categorical and/or conditional product and material bans.


National Oceanic and Atmospheric Agency (NOAA) -- An assessment was conducted of the problem and mitigation of plastic pollution in the maritime environment. The scope of the project involved defining: 1) the types and chemical properties of the plastic materials that pollute the oceans; 2) methods of reducing the potential of plastic pollution by waste reduction and recycling; and
3) policies for the management of plastics aboard ocean vessels.


Private Client -- The biodegradability of a newly formulated over-the-counter food packaging container, designed to displace polystyrene packaging materials, was tested. The determination of biodegradability of its products was important to the company in terms of conservation of natural resources and of competitive advantage over alternative forms of packaging in the marketplace. The scope of testing included both controlled laboratory-scale experimental tests, as well as full-scale testing under field conditions.
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